The main alcohol component in a cocktail is typically spirits. Spirits are distilled alcoholic beverages that include options such as vodka, gin, rum, tequila, and whiskey. These high-proof alcohols serve as the foundational element in cocktails, providing the primary flavors and strength of the drink.
When creating a cocktail, bartenders usually use spirits as the base, combining them with mixers like juices, sodas, or syrups to enhance the drink's taste and character. Cocktails are distinct from other types of beverages, such as beer, wine, or cider, which are generally consumed on their own or in specific contexts rather than being mixed into cocktails. Therefore, recognizing spirits as the primary component highlights their integral role in cocktail creation and flavor profile development.